There were two categories of ancient Roman pottery: Course Wares used by the poor and Fine Wares used by the upper class for formal occasions and to serve food elegantly at the table. Fine wares were refined and delicate with thin walls and a glossy surface sometimes glazed in lead to make them shine. The most common was red glazed pottery called ‘terra sigilata’ or “fine” pottery. African Red Slip or ARS, is a broad category of terra sigillata. Although ARS production originated in Rome its popularity spread rapidly and from the mid-1st century AD into the 7th century it was widespread in the Mediterranean and the Roman North African province of Africa Proconsularis. Made by applying thick-orange red slip over a granular ceramic surface, it was used for wide range of dishes, bowls, plates and other shapes. Many had stamped decorations which were replaced by the 4th century with applique decorations.
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This ancient serving plate is remarkable for its survival, size, stamped designs and graceful simplicity. It is known as ARS (African Red Slip). Platters of this size are rare and, when they are found, they are usually in multiple broken pieces that have significant losses.
This thin-walled ancient Roman vessel is a beautiful work of art. Its has a delicate piriform (pear-shaped) body and fine relief designs of a rosette, lion and palm leaves surround it.
A fine ancient Roman platter produced for upper classes from the mid-1st century to the 7th century, this is refined and delicate and has stamped decorative images in complex circles. Although rough areas with small losses remain, it is an ancient piece otherwise in very good condition that, especially considering its age and use, remains a remarkable surviving piece of history.
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